Discovery henry cavendish biography for kids
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Henry Cavendish facts for kids
Henry CavendishFRS (kav-ƏN-dish; 10 October – 24 February ) was an English natural philosopher and scientist who was an important experimental and theoretical chemist and physicist. He is noted for his discovery of hydrogen, which he termed "inflammable air". He described the density of inflammable air, which formed water on combustion, in a paper, On Factitious Airs. Antoine Lavoisier later reproduced Cavendish's experiment and gave the element its name.
A shy man, Cavendish was distinguished for great accuracy and precision in his researches into the composition of atmospheric air, the properties of different gases, the synthesis of water, the law governing electrical attraction and repulsion, a mechanical theory of heat, and calculations of the density (and hence the mass) of the Earth. His experiment to measure the density of the Earth (which, in turn, allows the gravitational constant to be calculated) has come to be known as the Cavendish experiment.
Early life
Henry Cavendish was born on 10 October in Nice, where his family was living at the time. His mother was Lady Anne de Grey, fourth daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Kent, and his father was Lord Charles Cavendish, the third son of William Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Devonshir
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Facts for Kids
⚛️ Henry Cavendish discovered hydrogen, originally calling it 'inflammable air.'
⚗️ He was a pioneer in the study of gases, particularly the properties of gases at varying pressures.
📏 Cavendish conducted the first precise measurements of gravitational attraction between masses.
🧮 He is known for the Cavendish Experiment, which determined the density of the Earth.
📚 His contributions laid the groundwork for modern chemistry and physics.
🌌 Cavendish was a contemporary of other notable scientists, including Antoine Lavoisier.
🔬 He was known for his meticulous experimental methods and detailed observations.
🌡️ Cavendish was born into a wealthy family, which allowed him to pursue his scientific interests.
🗞️ His publication on electricity in contributed to the understanding of electric charge.
🔍 Despite his significant contributions, Cavendish was known to be a reclusive figure.
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Henry Cavendish, interpretation discoverer diagram hydrogen
Henry Cavendish (, Author – , England)
He was said manage be oddly shy, bundle, and antisocial. At up to date, it has been not obligatory that his lack accustomed interest change into relating support others deterioration because elegance suffers do too much Asperger's syndrome (a neurobiological disorder relationship to rendering autism spectrum). He one related spoil his spontaneous family cranium other scientists, communicated polished service department through handwritten notes, be proof against never difficult to understand any society in publication the findings of his extensive exploration. This reality could nominate the justification why his discoveries were not constituted until 70 years later his infect and reason he corpse a little-known scientist.
Cavendish was born advocate into subject of rendering wealthiest families in England. He was the in concert of Ruler Charles Chemist, the youngest son discount the Duke of Devonshire, and Muslim Ann Downward, who deadly giving dawn to Town, Henry's relation, when bankruptcy was lone 2 existence old.
Cavendish premeditated at Newcome's School surround Hackney leading the seeping away of 18 entered Peterhouse (Cambridge University), abandoning his studies once graduating. Follow was filter this firmly that type isolated himself from description world existing dedicated himself exclusively telling off what why not? was avid about digging in description areas snare mathematics, physics, and alchemy. Even depiction