James the brother of jesus biography historical
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Who Was James, Jesus' Brother?
Less than ten years later, when Paul visits Jerusalem, he meets with two church elders: Peter and James, the brother of Jesus. When Paul describes this event in Galatians 1:18-19, he refers to James as an apostle, one of a select few who had witnessed the risen Christ and whose teaching held authority.
James is still head of the church at Jerusalem 14 years later when Paul returns to settle the issue of which Jewish laws apply to Gentile believers. Debate rages between the Judaizers, who demand that Gentile Christians be circumcised and observe all the laws God gave the Israelites, and Paul and Peter, who insist that Gentiles don’t need to become Jews to follow Jesus (Acts 15:1-12). It’s a thorny, complicated dispute threatening to tear the infant Church in two.
James listens to both sides. He allows them to fully express all their opinions, concerns, and arguments. Only after they stop speaking does he respond, and his answer demonstrates his knowledge of the Scriptures, his discernment, and strong, impartial leadership.
Most orators of the day flattered their hearers with flowery accolades, wove in stories and cultural references, and eventually got around to alluding to whatever it was they wanted to communicate.
The speech
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One of the most surprising early figure heads of the Christian Church was James the brother of Jesus. Early in Christian history he was nicknamed “James the Just” to differentiate him from James the apostle of Christ, and the many other James that existed at the time. But why “the Just”? Early Christian writers speak of James as exemplary in his religious life. Living for God as a Jew sanctified and dedicated to Jesus Christ. The New Testament tells us much the same of James once he became a Christian, though it doesn’t give us as much detail as we may like.
The first mention of James in the gospels comes from Matthew 13, when Jesus preaches in Nazareth he is met with skepticism because the people had known him from childhood and knew his parents, naming his mother, four brothers James, Joseph, Simon, and Judas, and mentioning that he also had sisters. Unimpressed with Jesus’ origins, most of his hometown neighbors couldn’t respect him as a teacher. In Mark 3, we learn that his brothers and mother travelled to him to try to make him stop his ministry, thinking that he was out of his mind. And in John 7 his brothers try to convince him to go to the Passover festival in Jerusalem to essentially promote or prove himself as a public teacher, it is noted in the gospel that they d
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